Driver Habits

Diagram 5-1

Driver habits are the things that you can do whenever you drive a vehicle. If you identify any concerns or deficiencies, further investigation or actions, including inspection and repair by a qualified mechanic, should be considered. The vehicle’s owner manual often has detailed information on what to look for when inspecting your vehicle and how to address minor problems.

When approaching your vehicle look for signs of:

• Fresh damage
• Fluid leaks underneath
• Under-inflated or flat tires
• Ajar doors, hood, trunk and fuel door/cap
• Unsecured loads
• Check for ice, snow, or dirt that may interfere with vehicle lighting, steering, driver visibility, or become a hazard to other motorists should it come free from your vehicle

From the driver’s seat and before driving, look for:

• Unobstructed visibility around entire vehicle
• Burned-out or dim headlamps
• Illuminated dashboard warning lights during engine start, then going out
• Loose objects in the vehicle

While driving, be alert for:

• Unusual engine or exhaust noises
• Squeaking or grinding noises when applying the brakes
• Dashboard warning lights coming on

When planning an extended trip, perform more detailed checks, including:

• Windshield wipers and washer-fluid level
• Tire pressures, condition and wear
• All lights work
• Under the hood when the engine is cold; oil and coolant levels, obvious defects with belts, hoses, and possible leaks. Using the vehicle owner’s manual for more information on what to look for
• Having your vehicle thoroughly inspected by a qualified mechanic